Musika Wakazara neGeneric Drugs. Chii Chinonzi Kuteya Mishonga Yepakutanga? Ndoita sei

 NEWS    |      2023-03-28

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Mishonga mizhinji yakakurumbira inonangwa inofarirwa nemari. Makambani emishonga emudzimba anotariswa zvakanyanya mukutsvagisa nekuvandudza kwemishonga inonangwa seEGFR, PD-1/PD-L1, HER2, CD19, uye VEGFR2. Pakati pavo, makumi matanhatu ndemakambani ekutsvagisa nekusimudzira EFGR, makumi matatu nematatu ari HER2, uye zana nemakumi mashanu nePD-1/PD-L (kusanganisira Clinical nhanho uye kushambadzira).




Kugadzirwa kwemishonga ine chinangwa chimwe chete kwakonzera mamiriro ezvinhu apo makambani mashoma anogona kuzadzisa zvinodiwa pamusika, asi makumi emakambani ari kukwikwidza. The homogeneity yemishonga iri pachena, kushanda hakuna kunyanya kuvandudzwa, uye iyo The inherently limited clinical resources ichaita kuti kufambira mberi zvishoma nezvishoma mukunyoresa varwere vane mamwe mishonga inorwisa kenza.


Pakati pavo, mari yakakura yakaita basa mukupisa moto. "Kumira pamapfudzi ehofori kunogara kuri nyore kubudirira." Cheng Jie anotenda kuti nekuda kwekuvenga mari kune njodzi uye nhanho yekutsvagisa kwesainzi muChina ichiri kuda kuvandudzwa, kune ava vanoisa mari, vanoisa mari mune vamwe vakura, vagara vane pundutso Makambani Anokwanisa akachengeteka zvakanyanya.


Vanamuzvinabhizinesi vekumba vanonyanya kuda kugadzira mamorekuru ane nzira dzakajeka uye zvinangwa zvakajeka zvinogona kuitwa zvinodhaka.


Hunhu uhu hwekukopa nyaya dzevamwe vanhu dzakabudirira hwakafanana ne “kumirira tsuro”, asi zvinoita sekuti “tsuro” haisi nyore kunhongwa zvakare.


Sanai pamwe chete kuti muise mari mumakambani ane mukurumbira emishonga. Pakupedzisira, makambani mazhinji akakwikwidza, uye mibairo yemakambani yakadonha. Mushure mekunge mishonga yatangwa, matambudziko akaitika mukudzoreredza mitengo yeR&D, uye denderedzwa rakanaka raive rakaoma kuenderera. Mhedzisiro yacho ndeyekuti nzvimbo dzingangove "dzakawedzera kukosha-uye dzichiita purofiti" dzave dzakakomba kukosha kwekuderera ne "kupfuura-investment uye chigadzirwa homogeneity". Kana kugadzirwa kwemishonga mitsva kuri kukwikwidzana kwakafanana, kukurumidza ndiyo kiyi. Teerera kune maviri "3s", kureva makore matatu. Nguva iri shure kwekutanga kutengeswa kwemishonga haisi kupfuura makore matatu. Mhando dzepamusoro dze3 dzinopfuura chiyero ichi, uye kukosha kwekliniki kunoderedzwa zvakanyanya. , Kazhinji isingasviki 1/10 yemushonga wekutanga. State Food and Drug Administration yakaramba yambiro pamusoro pemakwikwi ehomogenous, uye chiyero chekunyorwa paSainzi neTekinoroji Innovation Board muChinyorwa 5 chakaramba chichisimbisa hunyanzvi. Izvi zvinoita sezvisina kukwana kumutsa shungu dzemunhu wese. Muchokwadi, kuungana munyika dzakasimukira muEurope neUnited States kungave kwakaonekwa, asi pari zvino kashoma kuwanda kwakadai kwemakwikwi ehumwe muChina. Mari yechikoro yakawandisa uye mutengo wakanyanya kudzikamisa vanhu.