Anthu ena anganene kuti kunenepa sikuli koipa, ndipo palibe chifukwa chochepetsera thupi.
Xiaokang akufuna kunena, izi sizikugwira ntchito!
Kunenepa kunganenedwe kukhala kofunika kwambiri,
Chilekeni chisaletsedwe,
Thanzi lanu, ngakhale moyo wanu, udzakhala pachiwopsezo!
Dr. Zhu Huilian, Mtsogoleri Wamkulu wa Chinese Nutrition Society ndi Pulofesa wa Nutrition ku Sun Yat sen University, anatifotokozera vuto lalikulu la kunenepa kwambiri pakati pa anthu komanso kufunikira kwa kuchepetsa thupi: kunenepa kwambiri kwasanduka vuto lalikulu la thanzi la anthu ku China ndi ngakhale dziko lapansi, ndipo kulemera kwabwino ndiye maziko a thupi lathanzi.
Kunenepa kwambiri kwasanduka vuto lapadziko lonse
Si anthu ochepa chabe amene amavutika ndi kunenepa kwambiri. Malinga ndi kafukufuku, kuopsa kobisika kwa kunenepa kwakhala nkhawa padziko lonse lapansi.
1. Anthu padziko lonse anenepa kwambiri
Pofika chaka cha 2015, akuluakulu 2.2 biliyoni padziko lonse anali onenepa kwambiri, omwe amawerengera 39% ya akuluakulu onse! Ngakhale Xiaokang samayembekezera kuti pafupifupi 40% ya akuluakulu padziko lonse lapansi ndi onenepa kwambiri. Nambala iyi ndi yowopsa, koma pali deta yodabwitsa kwambiri.
Mu 2014, chiwerengero cha BMI padziko lonse cha amuna chinali 24.2 ndipo kwa akazi chinali 24.4! Muyenera kudziwa kuti index ya BMI pamwamba pa 24 imagwera m'gulu la onenepa. Pa avereji, anthu padziko lonse ndi onenepa kwambiri! Ndipo chiwerengerochi chikuyenera kupitiriza kukwera, chifukwa kunenepa kwambiri kudzawonjezeka ndi zaka, ndipo chifukwa cha chikhalidwe cha anthu okalamba, vuto la kunenepa kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi lidzakula kwambiri.
2. Kunenepa kwambiri kwakhala vuto lalikulu padziko lonse lapansi
Anthu ena anganene kuti kunenepa kwambiri si nkhani yaikulu, koma mavuto a thanzi omwe amayamba chifukwa cha kunenepa kwambiri ndi ofunika kuzindikira. Mu 2015, chiwerengero cha anthu omwe anamwalira chifukwa cha kunenepa kwambiri padziko lonse chinafika pa 4 miliyoni! Ndi kuchuluka kwa anthu onenepa kwambiri, m'tsogolomu, thanzi ndi matenda okhudzana ndi kunenepa kwambiri zidzakula kwambiri, ndipo kutayika kotsatira ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu kudzakhala mavuto ochulukirapo a anthu!
